Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Stelgidopteryx serripennis

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About This Species

A plain brown swallow of riverbanks and open country, the Northern Rough-winged Swallow nests in burrows in earthen banks and under bridges. Its name refers to the tiny hooks on the outer wing feathers.

Fun Facts

  • Unique feathers: Tiny hooks on outer primary feathers give species its name - purpose unknown.
  • Bank nesters: Excavates burrows in earthen banks or uses existing cavities.
  • Solitary nesters: Unlike Bank Swallows, usually nests alone or in small groups.
  • Drab plumage: Lacks distinctive markings, one of the plainest North American swallows.
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