Red-breasted Nuthatch

Sitta canadensis

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About This Species

A compact, active nuthatch with a distinctive black eye stripe and rusty breast, the Red-breasted Nuthatch is a year-round resident of coniferous forests. Its nasal yank-yank call is often heard before the bird is seen.

Fun Facts

  • Sticky defense: Smears tree sap around nest entrance to deter predators and competitors.
  • Upside-down forager: Specializes in walking headfirst down tree trunks while searching for food.
  • Irruptive migrant: Some years sees large southward movements when cone crops fail in the north.
  • Seed hoarder: Caches seeds in bark crevices for later retrieval.
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