Ruddy Duck

About This Species

A small, compact diving duck. Breeding males have rusty-red bodies, white cheeks, and bright blue bills. Often holds its stiff tail upright.

Fun Facts

• Stiff tail: The stiff, spiky tail is often held upright, especially during courtship displays.
• Blue bill: Breeding males develop a bright blue bill, unique among North American ducks.
• Bubble display: Males perform an elaborate courtship display where they beat their bill against their chest, creating bubbles.
• Diving expert: Can dive and swim underwater with ease but are awkward on land.